Taiwan, a precious gem of Asia, not only attracts travelers with its pristine natural beauty but also with its diverse culture and rich history. From majestic mountains and beautiful beaches to bustling cities, Taiwan offers a wealth of experiences for those who love to explore. It is a place where you can find a blend of ancient Chinese cultural traditions and modern life.

Taiwan is truly an ideal destination for those with a spirit of adventure. Pegas Viet Nam Travel is proud to accompany you on a journey to fully experience the beauty of this beautiful island. Let every step on Taiwanese soil become a memorable part of your travel story.

1. 1. Geography location and climate
   2. Culture and Religion
   3. Traditional festivals
   4. Cuisine
   5. Must visit places
   6. Taboos when traveling
   7. Important Notes

1. Top Taiwan Tours

Geographical location and climate

Taiwan (Republic of China) is an island nation located in the southeast of China, between the East China Sea and the Pacific Ocean, about 160 km away from Fujian Province across the Taiwan Strait. With an area of approximately 36,000 km², the majority of its territory consists of hills and mountains, particularly highlighted by the Central Mountain Range running along the length of the island.

The climate in Taiwan is primarily subtropical (in the north) and tropical (in the south), with hot and humid summers that last long and mild winters. Due to its diverse terrain, the country is home to a wide variety of natural landscapes: from mountains and forests to lakes, high waterfalls, beaches, and majestic canyons.

Culture and religion

Taiwan’s culture is a blend of traditional Chinese values and modern elements from the West and Japan. The people of Taiwan place great importance on family and social relationships, particularly respecting the elderly and following ritual customs. In communication, the Taiwanese pay attention to using proper titles and behaving politely, especially in public and business settings. One of the distinctive cultural features of Taiwan is the tea culture. Oolong tea, green tea, and pu-erh tea are popular in Taiwan. Tea culture is not only part of daily life but is also considered an art, reflecting refinement and respect for guests.

Most people in Taiwan practice religion. The predominant religion in Taiwan is Buddhism, which accounts for 93%, followed by Christianity at about 4.5%, and other religions make up 2.5%, including ancestor worship. Confucianism and Confucian culture have a significant influence on spiritual life, particularly in common views on ethics and moral principles.

Traditional festivals

• Pingxi sky lantern festival: On the 15th day of the lunar new year, thousands of sky lanterns with written wishes are released into the night sky in the mountainous region of Pingxi, creating a sparkling scene full of hope.

• Yanshui beehive fireworks festival: One of the most “dangerous” festivals in the world, where people wear protective gear and stand among exploding firecrackers to ward off evil spirits and pray for good fortune in the new year.

• Dragon boat festival: Held on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, featuring traditional dragon boat races and eating sticky rice dumplings (zongzi) in memory of poet Qu Yuan.

• Luye hot air balloon festival: In the summer, hundreds of colorful hot air balloons fly over Luye Highland – a perfect experience for those who love nature and photography.

• National lantern festival: Held right after the Lunar New Year in various major cities, featuring thousands of artistic lanterns, light shows, and vibrant traditional cultural activities.

Cuisine

If there’s one way to deeply understand the soul of Taiwan, it is through its food. Taiwanese cuisine may not be overly elaborate in appearance, but it carries deep cultural meaning, blending Chinese, Japanese, and local creativity.

• Bubble milk tea: Originated from a small shop in Taichung and has now become a global sensation.

• Stinky tofu: A “challenge to the nose” but highly addictive. Though the smell may be strong, its crispy texture, rich flavor, and spicy soy sauce often win over many first-time tasters.

• Taiwanese beef noodle soup: A globally recognized dish, famous for its rich broth, chewy noodles, and tender beef – a must-try during any food journey in Taiwan.

• Braised pork rice, dumplings, iron eggs, fried buns, pineapple cakes, pan-fried buns… are familiar street foods, simple yet full of local flavor.

• Night markets are true food heavens. Shilin (Taipei), Fengjia (Taichung), Liuhe (Kaohsiung)… are not only places to eat, but also childhood memories of many Taiwanese people.

Must visit places

Although not vast in size, Taiwan boasts a wide range of destinations rich in cultural, natural, and artistic significance, such as:

• Shifen Old Street: A must-visit for those wanting to write wishes on sky lanterns and release them into the air — a symbolic and unforgettable experience in Taiwan. The village exudes a nostalgic charm, with train tracks running through narrow streets lined with traditional shops and food stalls.

  

  Shifen Old Street – Taiwan

• Yehliu Geopark: A famous coastal area known for its stunning geological formations, including the iconic “Queen’s Head” rock. The dramatic scenery and unique rock shapes make it one of Taiwan’s most popular photo spots.
  

• Fo Guang Shan Monastery: The largest Buddhist monastery in Taiwan, home to a majestic giant Buddha statue, expansive temple grounds, and a peaceful ambiance. It is an ideal place for spiritual reflection and understanding Taiwanese religious life.
  

• Taipei 101: The modern symbol of Taipei, once the tallest building in the world. Visitors can ascend to the 89th-floor observatory to take in panoramic views of the city and ride one of the world’s fastest elevators for a sky-high experience.
  

• Sun Moon Lake: Taiwan’s largest natural lake, renowned for its romantic and serene landscape. Visitors can cycle along the lakeside, take boat rides, or watch the breathtaking sunset from scenic viewpoints.
  

  

  Sun Moon Lake Taiwan

• Pier-2 Art Center (Kaohsiung): A vibrant creative hub transformed from old warehouses into a thriving space for contemporary art, craft markets, exhibitions, and cultural activities – perfect for art lovers and photographers seeking local color and inspiration.

Taboos when traveling

• Making noise: Avoid speaking loudly in public places, especially on trains, in restaurants, or in sacred areas.
• Pointing fingers at others: Use your whole hand instead of just your finger.
• Using the left hand when giving or receiving items: Use your right hand when handing or receiving things from others.
• Discussing sensitive political issues: Avoid talking about the relationship between Taiwan and China.
• Tipping: Tipping is not common in Taiwan, so avoid giving tips in many situations.
• Shoes in the house or temple: Take off your shoes before entering a house or temple.
• Interrupting others while they are speaking: Listen and respect when others are talking.

Touching others’ heads: Avoid patting other people’s heads, especially children’s heads.

Important Notes

• Guests are responsible for any entry denial by the destination country due to personal reasons (100% of the tour fee will be forfeited).
• For customers aged 70 to 79: a health commitment form must be signed with the company, and a health certificate for international travel issued by a doctor is required. The company encourages purchasing premium insurance depending on the tour. The company will not be responsible for any incidents during the tour.
• We do not accept customers aged 80 and above, and pregnant customers from the 5th month of pregnancy onwards. Pregnant customers must inform the company at the time of registration to receive advice.
• The company reserves the right to change the travel itinerary and use equivalent airlines but will ensure that all planned sightseeing points are included.
• Taxes and fuel surcharges may change depending on the airline’s ticket issuance date.
• Guests must provide full information regarding invoices at least 3 days before the tour departs. After this period, no invoice complaints will be accepted.
• By registering for the tour, guests acknowledge that they fully understand the tour program.
• By registering for the tour, guests confirm that they are in good health to participate in the program.
• If the guest is a Vietnamese overseas or a foreigner with a separate visa, they must bring the visa with them when going on the tour.
• Children under 12 years old must be accompanied by their parents or a designated guardian who must have a notarized authorization from the parents.
• This is a pure sightseeing tour, and guests must not leave the group during the program.
• The company will not accommodate any requests to leave the group for personal visits, business, etc.
• This is a special visa policy for Vietnamese customers visiting Taiwan for tourism.
• Taiwanese nationals are not accepted to travel with the group.
• Guests who have undergone facial cosmetic surgery must obtain a new passport with a current photo. If they are unable to exit/enter the country due to a mismatch between the passport photo and their current appearance, the travel company will not be responsible.
• For specific cases, customers may be required to make a deposit of 200,000,000 VND before the trip (this will be notified before tour registration). After the visa result is obtained, if the customer does not agree to the terms, the visa will be canceled, and the customer will be subject to a penalty according to the “Cancellation Penalty Conditions“.

* For customers who only purchase Land tours (services booked in the destination country), the company does not encourage purchasing or issuing flight tickets without confirmed tour departure from the company. The company will not be responsible for any additional costs such as hotel bookings, flights, visas, etc., if the tour does not depart.*

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